考研英语作文模板，考研英语作文模板哪个老师的好
大家好，距离6月四六级考试越来越近了，为了让大家的作文拿下满意的分数，今天阁主就来为大家揭秘六级作文的出题套路，并附上应对套路的写作模板。
# 导读
从近三年的六级作文题来看，漫画描述、图表分析等题型并未出现在真题中，所以，在今年的备考阶段，大家仍应把重点放在常见的议论文写作上。
阁主将广义上的议论文分为两种，一是仅涉及谈论“为什么Why”的典型议论文，另一则是将“为什么Why”和“是什么What”、“怎么做How”结合在一起考察的非典型议论文。
下面就来看看我们应该如何针对这两种题型备考吧。
# 典型议论文
继2017年12月给出名言要求写一篇典型的议论文后，这类典型议论文的考题已经沉寂多年。
然而，在2020年9月和7月的六级考试中，这一题型重新回归，让很多同学措手不及。
2020年9月
01值得做的事值得做好
Directions:What is worth doing is worth doing well
02.心灵的财富唯一真正的真正的财富
Directions:Wealth of the mind is the only true wealth
03. 灵魂之美是本质之美
Directions:Beauty of the soul is the essential beauty
2020年7月
01 对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好
Directions:The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today
这也就意味着，最传统的议论文题型并不会在六级作文题型中消失，出题老师反而会认为，这是一种最直接、最“简单”的作文考题。
之所以说这种题目简单，是因为考题直接给出了核心论点，在写作过程中只要你围绕着这句名言阐述评论（题目中的commenting），言之有理，分数就不会很低。
在写作时，如果你能想到极有说服力又有特色的分论点，当然会抓住老师的眼球，获得很高的分数。
但考虑到考场上的写作时长和英语表达能力的局限性，我们并不需要苛求分论点有多么精彩，而是更应该关注对分论点的阐述及背后的举例说明。
所以这类文章的行文结构可以总结为：
# 第一段：引入名言，解释说明。
为了吸引阅卷老师，你可以在开头部分用社会背景或现实问题引入名言所述内容，并采用扩写的形式，将你对这句名言的理解展现出来。
一般题目给出的名言都是比较正面的，故写作的方向一般是顺着名言的观点正向理解。
# 第二段：结合实例，分析名言。
如果你的英语表达能力和逻辑能力足够强，你可以仅使用道理论证或因果论证。
直接从多个角度对名言进行分析，说明其中观点的意义和重要性。
而如果你并没有严密的逻辑，或是用中文都写不出很完美的大段议论，那阁主建议在第二段中引入一个或几个例子，围绕名言的含义描述细节。
可以针对一个例子详细描述，也可以分角度描述几个例子支撑多个分论点，而后结合例子分析名言的意义。
大家最好选择自己身边的例子，更易于灵活表述，当然也可以选择名人的例子，如果是大家熟知的名人，注意各种细节一定不要有明显错误。
# 第三段：总结主题，升华内容。
结尾部分，重新提及名言所述内容的重要性，可以倡导大家运用名言中的道理。
我们来康康2020年9月的话题“值得做得事情值得做好”以及“灵魂之美是本质之美”的范文，是否可以套用以上模板呢？
以下真题范文来自沪江网校教研老师：
01
值得做得事情值得做好
There is a life attitude popular in the current world, which encourages us to do what we love. However, the reality is not always what we expected it to be. And I believe the best life attitude is to love what we do, just as the saying goes, “What is worth doing is worth doing well”.（解释说明名言）
First of all, everything we do has its own value. If you think something you are doing is useless, it is just that you haven’t recognized its significance. Some things, trivial and unimportant as they may seem, can play a big role somewhere you haven’t yet noticed, just like the butterfly effects. So, we need to do our best in everything we do. Only in this way, will no efforts be wasted. Secondly, finishing all tasks at our best brings ourselves extra happiness. As we put our mind into what we are doing, we can find enjoyment and gain a sense of fulfillment. So, doing what we are doing well can light up our own lives.（围绕名言的含义描述细节）
“What is worth doing is worth doing well” is a wise quotation. It inspires us to have a positive attitude towards life. We should all bear it in mind. Love what we do and reach our full potential to make the best of our lives.（倡导大家运用名言中的道理）
02
灵魂之美是本质之美
In modern society, external beauty is more favorable since people with attractive appearances get more implicit benefits, which has triggered a controversy as to the importance of inner beauty and outer beauty.
People from different walks of life hold various opinions on this topic, among which there goes a well known saying: “Beauty of the soul is the. essential beauty'”, intending to encourage people to pursue internal beauty rather than going blindly after physical appearance.(顺着名言的观点正向理解)
I strongly support this idea. There are two contributory reasons for my decision. Above all, it can benefit our society in that it is the good qualities like integrity, honesty, and warm heart, which inner beauty boasts, that facilitate the development of the entire society.
Moreover, everyone should try to be kind and understanding. Without a kind heart, people will grow indifferent and gradually they will make no contribution both to their family and to the society. They will probably lead an empty life too.(使用道理论证或因果论证该名言的重要性）
From my perspective, it is crucial that modern education should encourage people to look highly of inner beauty instead of superficial attractiveness. Also, it is high time that people understood the real meaning and value of being beautiful. Only in this way can they achieve a balanced and meaningful life.（从社会和个人角度发出倡议）
可见，这种给出名言进行典型的议论文的论证，以上写作思路是很好用的！
在这种写作思路之下，奉上模板：
_______ has aroused a heated discussion as to ________. Views on the topic vary greatly among people from different walks of life, among which there goes a well-known saying: “________.” Indeed,it is of great importance ________. Therefore, I totally agree with this saying.
Many examples can support the above opinion.Let’s take it from my personal experience. _______. Another example is that__________. Therefore, from my perspective, ________.
To sum up, it is crucial that ___________.The proverb emphasizes ________, which can ___________.
# 非典型议论文
在2021年12月、2021年6月、和2020年12月的真题中，作文题目均是以非典型议论文的形式给出的。
2021年12月
01
追星
Directions:Nowadays star chasing is prevalent among many teenagers.
02
长时间上网
Directions:Young people spend a lot of time on the Internet.
03
父母过度保护孩子
Directions:Some parents in China are overprotective of their children.
2021年6月
01高等教育入学率
Directions:You should start your essay with a brief description of the chart and comment on China’s achievements in higher education.
02
城市化
Directions:You should start your essay with a brief description of the graph and comment on China’s achievements in urbanization.
03
脱贫
Directions:You should start your essay with a brief description of the chart and comment on China’s achievements in poverty alleviation.
2020年12月
01 为什么应该鼓励学生培养有效的沟通技巧
Directions:why students should be encouraged to develop effective communication skills.
02 为什么鼓励学生培养应对挑战的能力
Directions:why students should be encouraged to develop the ability to meet challenges.
03 为什么应该鼓励学生发展创造力
Directions:why students should be encouraged to develop creativity.
这类题目一般都会涉及到议论的部分，除此之外，还要求你对主题进行解释或者给出建议方法。
例如，2021年（12月）考试中，作文均要求考生针对某一社会热点或话题，谈论其产生该热点话题的原因（或者影响）和改善建议。
而这种谈论热点的题型，往往需要同学们综合What（第一段）和Why（第二段）、How （第三段）进行写作。
拿2021年12月的“追星”的作文题来分析，文中一定要体现出：
陈述追星问题这个现象（What）+追星问题产生的原因以及影响（Why）+如何改善这一现象（How）
Directions:Nowadays star chasing is prevalent among many teenagers. They take pop stars as their idols, imitating their way of talking, following their style of dressing, and seeking every chance to meet them in person at great expenses.（2021.12）
所以，这种热点话题的讨论题型往往是融合了What、Why，How综合在一起考察。
大家也可以看出，与四级作文题仅涉及单一方面的写作不同，六级作文会将“为什么Why”和“是什么What”、“怎么做How”综合起来，考察同学们的写作能力。
这类非典型议论文的行文结构如下：
# 第一段：简单介绍，引出话题。
如果题目是要求你做选择，那么第一段必须明确写出你选择的是什么；
如果题目是某个话题，那么你可以用类似下定义的方式，对它简单介绍；
如果题目是某个现象，那么就对这个现象的现状进行描述，引出话题。
总之，与典型议论文不同，第一段一定要给阅卷老师留下一个清晰的话题定位。
# 第二段：按照要求，分类论述。
涉及What部分，进一步解释你的选择或是话题内容，说明它的现状，危害，优劣势等；
涉及Why部分，可以结合例证，说明你的选择或某些现象背后的原因，某话题的重要性，存在的意义等；
涉及How部分，列出建议、意见、做法、改进方法、应对措施等。
# 第三段：总结前文，重申观点。
简单的用一两个句子总结一下第二段的观点或建议，这一段的表述中一定要重申你的观点，并与作文题目相呼应。
现在让我们康康刚才分析的2个热点话题的范文，来分析下是否可以使用这个模板呢？
01
追星
Nowadays, more and more teenagers are chasing stars. Star chasing has always been a controversial hot topic. Some believe there’s nothing wrong with having a role model, while others, especially parents, are concerned because of its negative impacts on teenagers. I would like to analyze the positive and negative effects and how to minimize the negative effects.（引出热点问题What）
First,star chasing itself is of great significance in meeting teenagers’ emotional needs. This is also the reason why teenagers are keen on star chasing. Chasing stars provides a way for teenagers to express their personalities. It also offers a space for their social needs.
What’s more, teenagers can get a sense of achievement from participating in the growth process of their idols. What we need to worry about is that although these emotional needs themselves are positive, once they go to extremes, the positive side often becomes negative.While most top stars are nice and hardworking people, some of them do have problems with their characters.（分点分析产生追星现象的原因Why）
Therefore, blindly following idols can be hazardous to the growth of teenagers. The real danger, however, lies in social media. Unlike in the past, the value of stars is no longer determined only by their works. Teenagers are encouraged to buy products endorsed by their idols. Fans groups of different idols even attack one another on social media over trivial rumors. These unscrupulous actions in the name of love have changed star chasing into a serious problem.（分析追星的影响即解决该问题的原因Why）
To minimize the negative impacts of star chasing, I believe schools and families should pay attention to the education of emotion, attitudes and values for teenagers because this is the basis of selfgrowth and a fundamental ability in their life in the future.（从学校和父母角度提出改善建议How）
02
父母过度保护孩子
Nowadays, the onechild policy has triggered a controversial issue as to Chinese parents overprotecting their children. Some believe that parents can never put too much emphasis on planning and preparing things for their children， while others argue that this is extremely harmful for these youngsters. Such phenomenon can be attributed to the following factors.（陈述现象What）
First and foremost, the strict one-child policy in the past three decades has brought the issue that couples cherish their only child and endeavor to prepare thoroughly for them.
Planning everything and making every decision in advance, these parents fear that their children might make mistakes or get hurt.
What’s more, youngsters are likely to depend on their parents both mentally and financially. I am a case in point. It is not exaggerated to say that parents are the persons I trust in most.（分点分析原因Why)
As far as I am concerned, parents should be aware that overprotecting will only do harm to their children.
In addition, youngsters should think independently and rely on their own when it comes to making decisions. Moreover, society should help spread the dangers of indulging children.
Only by doing so can we makefamily education in a balanced way.(从不同主体角度如父母，社会，青少年提出改善建议 How）
是不是发现用上以上模板，可以帮助你在考场上迅速打开写作思路呀！
此外，这类作文的模板也为大家安排上：
此类作文的开头（What) 可用的模板
01
对立法先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。
1. When asked about…, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that . But I think/view a bit differently.
当问起….，大多数人说……，但我持有不同的看法.
2. When it comes to …., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.
当提到….时，一些人认为…..，其它人却持有相反的观点。
3.There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to agree with the former/latter.
也许这些观点都有道理，但我更赞同前者/后者的观点
4.Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that…..
They claim/ believe/argue that … But I wonder/doubt whether…..
现在人们普遍认为，他们声称/相信…..，但是我觉得/怀疑….是否
02
现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。
1.Recently， the rise in the problem/phenomenon of … has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
最近，…问题/现象的产生已经引起了广泛的/公众的/世界范围内的关切。
2. Recently， the issue of the problem/phenomenon of …has been brought into focus/into public attention.
最近，….问题/现象 已经引起了社会的关注。
3. Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality … is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
通货膨胀/贪污/社会不公….是我们现在/一直以来必须要面对的一个严峻的现实问题。
03
观点法开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
1.Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/ that…
现在越来越多的人开始认为/相信…….
2.Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to….
现在人们意识到….很有必要
3. Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ….
现在人们逐渐意识到……很重要
4. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that….
也许人们应该重新看待……
04
引用法先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
1.Knowledge is power. This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
知识就是力量，这是培根的名言。现在越来越多的人认同这个名言。
2.Education is not complete with graduation. This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
教育不会随着毕业而结束。这是一位伟大的美国哲学家的观点。如今越来越多的人认同这个观点。
3….. We often hear statements/words like those/this.
我们经常听到这样的言论…..
4.We often hear such traditional complains as this …..
人们经常听到这样的抱怨….
05
比较法通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较，引出文章要讨论的观点。
1. For years, …had been viewed as …. But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing …, people ….
多年来，…..人们都认为……，但是如今人们对….有了新的看法。随着越来越多…..，人们认为….
2. People used to think that … But people now share this new idea.
人们过去常常认为…..，但是现在人们有了这种新的看法
06
故事法先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣，引出文章的主题。少用!
1.Once in a while , I read of/learnt….. The phenomenon of … has aroused public concern.
曾经, 我多次了解到…..现象已经引起了社会的关注。
2. I have a friend who … Should he ….? Such a dilemma we are often confronted within our daily life.
我有一个朋友….,他应该….吗？其实这样的困境我们在日常生活中经常遇到。
3. Once upon a time, there lived a man who …. This story may be…. , but it still has a realistic significance now.
曾经，有个人……, 这个故事可能…..，但如今仍有很强的现实意义。
此类文章中间主体内容句型
01
原因结果分析
基本原因：分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.
e.g:
1.Why … ? For one thing.. For another …
为什么会….呢？一方面….,另一方面…..
2. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing… For another…… Still another …
这个问题的解决涉及很多因素。一方面….,另一方面….,
3. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect …. /both individual and social contribute to ….
许多因素，生理因素和心理因素/ 个人因素和社会因素都造成了…..
另一原因：在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!
e.g:
1. Another important factor is ….
另外一个原因是…..
2.. … is also responsible for the change/problem.
…..也是造成该问题的原因。
3. Certainly , the … is not the sole reason for …..
当然了，….不是造成….的唯一原因。
后果影响：分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .
e.g:
1. It will produce a profound/far reaching effect/impact on….
这会产生深远的….影响
2. In involves some serious consequence for ……..
这会对….造成一些严重的影响。
0 2
比较对照句型
两者比较 ：比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 。
e.g:
1.The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.
A带来的有利影响比B大
2. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.
确实，与B相比，A更重要
3. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.
毫无疑问，这会带来一些利弊。
两者相同/相似：比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用。
e.g:
1. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that…..
A和B有些相通之处。它们在….很相似
2. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.
A和B有一些相似之处。
此类文章结尾模板句型
01 结论性：通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 .
e.g:
1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that …..
从以上讨论得知，我们可以顺利得出…..的结论
2. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable …….
总之，做…更有价值…
02 后果性：揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.
e.g:
1. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of … , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of …….
我们需要立即找到解决办法。
2. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.
很明显，如果我们对这个问题坐视不理, 很有可能….会使我们置于危险之地。
03号召性：呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.
e.g:
1. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of ……
是时候我们需要立即扼制这个不良的发展趋势….
2. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.
采取有效的措施来纠正这样的趋势是非常重要的。
04 建议性：对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.
e.g:
1. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.
尽管….不能立即解决，这里也有一些方法。
2.The most popular is …. Another method is … Still another one is …..
最常见的是….，另外的方法是….，其它的方法有…
2. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.
意识到/承认问题是解决这个问题的第一步。
05方向性的结尾方式：其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.
e.g:
1. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .
这里提供了许多解决方案，它们都有一定的道理，但仅这些还不足够。这些问题必须需要被大家都意识到。
2. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/benefical.
….问题的解决没有捷径。但….可能会有帮助。
3. The great challenge today is …… There is much difficulty , but ……..
现在遇到的很大的挑战是…,但…..还有很大的困难。
06 意义性的结尾方式 ：文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义。
e.g:
1. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit …..
采纳这些建议也许不一定能成功解决这些问题，但付出总会有收货。这不仅有利于…还有利于….
2. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ……..
无论如何，不管是积极还是消极，一个确定无疑的事情是…..
童鞋们是不是觉得阁主送给大家的这些六级作文思路和模板，学会立马能提分呀！
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