考研英语1，考研英语1题型
abandon vt.及物动词 放弃(信念)；(不顾责任、义务等)离弃，遗弃，抛弃；(不得已而)舍弃，丢弃，离开；停止(支持或帮助) n.名词 放任；放纵
a 加强 + ban 禁止 + don 给予 → 禁止给 → 放弃
例如
（离弃）If the whole world abandon me， will you shut the door?
如果全世界都离弃我，也会关上的门吗？
（遗弃）The abandoned car was causing an obstruction.
这辆被遗弃的汽车堵住了道路
（抛弃）The government had abandoned the refugees to their fate.
政府抛弃了难民，让他们听天由命。
（舍弃）
They had to abandon their lands to the invading forces.
他们不得不舍弃土地，让侵略军占领。
（丢弃）
The police showed a lot of interest in the abandoned car
警察对被丢弃的汽车表示出浓厚的兴趣
（离开）
A good friend will never abandon you in times of trouble.
好朋友不会在你身处困境时而离开。
（停止）
But for various reasons, the jury law was abandoned eventually in 1943.
但陪审法最终因各种原因在1943年被停止适用
（放弃）
The project had to be abandoned due to a lack of government funding.
这项工程由于缺乏政府的资助而不得不放弃。
（放任）
I tend to tie up and abandon women I really want to see again, too.
我也会占有和放任我很想再见到的女人
（放纵）
We are scared to abandon ourselves to our feelings in case we seem weak or out of control.
我们不敢放纵自己的情感，以免显得太过软弱或缺乏自制。
考研英语1(考研英语1题型)